US FTC Addresses Internet
Fraud
On
May 23rd, the US Federal Trade Commission’s Eileen
Harrington gave testimony to the Congressional Subcommittee on
Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection on the state of Internet
fraud and her agency’s attempts to curb it. The appearance came
in the midst of growing public interest in Internet privacy.
There
were over 25,000 Internet fraud complaints filed with the FTC in
2000. According to Harrington these complaints are not surprising
given the explosive growth of the Internet, but are
“unfortunate.” The 25,000 complaints represent a more than
300% increase over those filed in 1998. They also make up roughly
26% of all fraud complaints received by the FTC in 2000.
One
of the most prominent offenses committed over the Internet is that
of identity theft. Harrington defined it as “use by a thief,
unbeknownst to his victim, of the victim's name, social security
number or other personal identifying information, to open accounts
and rack up huge debts for goods and services.”
While
the FTC’s Bureau of Consumer Protection is responsible for
tracking down and prosecuting those who commit identity theft, it
is more focused upon fraudulent and deceptive Internet scams.
These cases of Internet fraud are more easily identified because
they maintain permanent addresses in cyberspace and are more
beneficial to prosecute as one defendant may be charged with
hundreds of counts of fraud. Identity theft is often an isolated
crime.
The
primary role of the FTC in fighting identity fraud, according to
Harrington, is the Consumer Sentinel – “a web-based consumer
complaint database and law enforcement investigative tool.” This
central database is used by local law enforcement agencies to
assist tracking down the individuals responsible for the theft. In
addition, it provides a resource for identifying identity theft
rings.
Consumers
searching for defense against identity fraud should look no
further then e-pass. The best way to prevent a criminal from using
your personal information is to not let them have it in the first
place. The e-pass device offers online and in-person transaction
capabilities protected by PIN-based transaction authentication and
exact transaction amount authentication. Such protection will be
the standard by which online commerce progresses in the future.
e-pass assures this protection today.
Relevant
Sources:
Harrington’s
Testimony before the US House
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